Tuesday, August 9, 2011

Water Access Crisis Links


Research Links

RIGHT NOW!!! = http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cXyqpkhu_ws

Directions: Follow these links. If you can not access them at home, let me know and I will print them out. After you read through these links and complete your Country Profile, you will be ready to create your Position Papers. Cool?

Basically, there are 5 major reasons why people do not have access to clean drinking water (or enough water at all). Below are links to articles or documentaries. They should give you an idea of how big this

problem is. This will help you for your conference.

FOR EVERYONE! Read the following links

1.) Overuse - (The population is increasing, but earth can not produce more water.)

(ア) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fvkzjt3b-dU



2.) Global Climate Change

(ア) http://www.epa.gov/climatechange/kids/index.html

(イ) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-MY-i_kdwe0

(ウ) http://green.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/11/02/rising-seas-and-the-groundwater-equation/



3.) Pollution

(ア) http://video.nationalgeographic.com/video/player/environment/environmental-threats-environment/state-of-the-earth/climate-change/



4.) Water Wars and International Conflict

(ア) http://www.worldwater.org/conflictchronology.pdf

(イ) http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/static/in_depth/world/2000/world_water_crisis/default.stm

(ウ) http://academic.evergreen.edu/g/grossmaz/OFORIAA/



5.) Privatization of Water/ Bottled Water

(ア) http://www.globalissues.org/article/601/water-and-development

(イ) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xw5Fon_EjGw&feature=related


(ウ) I forgot to show you this! Please watch these trailer! If you have time, watch the whole documentary.

1.) Tapped http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=72MCumz5lq4

(ア) FULL Documentary - http://www.disclose.tv/action/viewvideo/52817/Tapped/

2.) The Story of Stuff http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Se12y9hSOM0&feature=related

Nestle’s Bottled Water - http://www.nestle.com/Brands/BottledWater/Pages/BottledWaterCatalogue.aspx

(エ) What is manufactured demand? How does it work with bottled water?






Also, you should check these sources out.


Each of these is country specific.


*.) FOR EVERYONE

Here is an excellent source of information for Biology, Ecology, ENO, etc.

(ア) http://www.eoearth.org/

Find your country’s Water Profile below

(イ) http://www.eoearth.org/results/all/?group=6515&searchnext=true&q=water%20profile&all=0&site=6515



1.) USA

(ア) Aquifer Depletion

http://www.eoearth.org/article/Aquifer_depletion

(イ) Top US Companies - http://www.forbes.com/2002/03/27/forbes500.html

(ウ) US Invasion of Iraq - http://notenoughgood.com/2011/05/iraq-water-crisis/

(エ) Pre-Iraq Invasion and Post Iraq Invasion Infrastructure - Look at how the country was before and after the war. Note – What companies got contracts to rebuild the infrastructure? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investment_in_post-invasion_Iraq#cite_note-Bolton-10

(オ) Halliburton Commercial - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G2Q-89tAV34

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aRDBn3CcPSI

(カ) Rising Sea Levels

http://green.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/11/02/rising-seas-and-the-groundwater-equation/

(キ) An overview of anti-globalization arguments (which specifically focus on Bolivia and The WTO)

http://www.thirdworldtraveler.com/Water/Corp_Control_Water_VShiva.html

(ク) Bechtel Corporation’s Official Commercial - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TVE_Stlrx18

(ケ) Bechtel Corporation (San Fransisco) vs. The Government of Bolivia and more on Iraq (Make sure you scroll down) http://www.bibliotecapleyades.net/sociopolitica/sociopol_globalization38.htm

(コ) The Cochobamba Water Wars of 2000 - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xw5Fon_EjGw&feature=related

(サ) USA Cuts off Aid to Bolivia

http://www.democracynow.org/2010/4/21/why_is_the_united_states_cutting

(シ) How do the following companies, Bechtel, Coca-Cola, and Pepsi contribute to the problem of access to drinking water?

(ス) How does the World Bank work? Why does it want people to privatize their resources and state companies?

(セ) Why would a private corporation (like Nestle) or a state run corporation (such as China Water Affairs Overview) claims ownership of water? What will they do with it?

(ソ) What happens when people dispute a corporation’s claims?

(タ) What former important US Politician also was the Former CEO of Halliburton Corporation?



2.) Bolivia

(ア) An overview of anti-globalization arguments (which specifically focus on Bolivia and The WTO)

http://www.thirdworldtraveler.com/Water/Corp_Control_Water_VShiva.html

(イ) Bechtel Corporation’s Official Commercial - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TVE_Stlrx18

(ウ) The Cochobamba Water Wars of 2000 - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xw5Fon_EjGw&feature=related

(エ) The Battle between Bechtel Corporation/ The WTO and Bolivia’s Revolution (lead by Morales) http://www.bibliotecapleyades.net/sociopolitica/sociopol_globalization38.htm

(オ) The Political Response to Privatization http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tIp_oeD1RuA&feature=related

(カ) Interview with Eva Morales – I will help you make sense of it all. Watch it first by yourselves.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zOdPP1ruHdk

(キ) USA Cuts off Aid to Bolivia

http://www.democracynow.org/2010/4/21/why_is_the_united_states_cutting

(ク) How do the following companies, Bechtel, Coca-Cola, and Pepsi contribute to the problem of access to drinking water?

(ケ) How does the World Bank work? Why does it want people to privatize their resources and state companies?

(コ) Why would a private corporation (like Nestle) or a state run corporation (such as China Water Affairs Overview) claims ownership of water? What will they do with it?

(サ) What happens when people dispute a corporation’s claims?



3.) Iraq

(ア) Overview of Water Politics in The Middle East – Find the conflict or conflicts your country is involved in - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_politics_in_the_Middle_East

(イ) Pre-Iraq Invasion and Post Iraq Invasion Infrastructure - Look at how the country was before and after the war. Note – What companies got contracts to rebuild the infrastructure? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investment_in_post-invasion_Iraq#cite_note-Bolton-10

(ウ) Halliburton Commercial - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G2Q-89tAV34

(エ) US Invasion of Iraq Lead to Water Crisis - http://notenoughgood.com/2011/05/iraq-water-crisis/

(オ) Angelina Joie in Iraq - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YaGR9W9zMrk

(カ) Damming the Tigris and Euphrates - http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/288183.stm

(キ) Damming and Over irrigation - http://water.org/content/middle-east/iraq/page/2/

(ク) Negotiations between Turkey and Iraq - http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/09/03/turkey-iraq-and-syria-tus_n_276406.html

(ケ) Massive Drought - http://www.unesco.org/en/iraq-office/natural-sciences-in-iraq/water-in-iraq/

(コ) What Agreements have already been made between the following countries: Israel, Syria, Jordan, Iraq, Turkey, Syria, and Lebanon? You must know these.

(サ) What former important US Politician also was the CEO of Halliburton Corporation?



4.) Turkey

(ア) Overview of Water Politics in The Middle East – Find the conflict or conflicts your country is involved in - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_politics_in_the_Middle_East

(イ) Damming the Tigris and Euphrates - http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/288183.stm

(ウ) Irrigation in Anatolia - http://countrystudies.us/turkey/58.htm This will help you the most!!!

(エ) Negotiations between Turkey and Iraq - http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/09/03/turkey-iraq-and-syria-tus_n_276406.html

(オ) Damming and Over Irrigation - http://water.org/content/middle-east/iraq/page/2/

(カ) Syria-Turkey-Israel Agreement - http://www.is-peace.org/wnDispPage.asp?Item=481

(キ) What Agreements have already been made between the following countries: Israel, Syria, Jordan, Iraq, Turkey, Syria, and Lebanon? You must know these.



5.) Syria

(ア) Overview of Water Politics in The Middle East – Find the conflict or conflicts your country is involved in - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_politics_in_the_Middle_East

(イ) http://www.is-peace.org/wnDispPage.asp?Item=481

(ウ) http://www.eoearth.org/article/Aquifer_depletion

(エ) http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/09/03/turkey-iraq-and-syria-tus_n_276406.html

(オ) http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/288183.stm

(カ) What Agreements have already been made between the following countries: Israel, Syria, Jordan, Iraq, Turkey, Syria, and Lebanon? You must know these.



6.) Niger

(ア) Drought in Niger - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QXtKCOuosmw

(イ) Lake Chad Could Dry Up – http://water.org/2009/10/lake-chad-could-dry-up-in-20-years/

(ウ) The Shrinking of Lake Chad

http://earthshots.usgs.gov/LakeChad/LakeChad

http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2001/04/0426_lakechadshrinks.html

(エ) World Bank Built a Polder in Niger

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polder

http://web.worldbank.org/external/projects/main?pagePK=64283627&piPK=73230&theSitePK=40941&menuPK=228424&Projectid=P001947

(オ) What is rain fed agriculture? How much of your agriculture is rain fed?

What is SCIP?

(カ) What is the Niger Basin Authority?

What are polders? - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polder

7.) Nigeria

(ア) The Shrinking of Lake Chad - http://earthshots.usgs.gov/LakeChad/LakeChad

(イ) Niger River - http://www.socialstudiesforkids.com/articles/geography/nigerriver.htm

(ウ) Niger River basin: areas and rainfall by country - http://www.fao.org/docrep/w4347e/w4347e0i.htm

(エ) How Irrigation Helps Nigeria - http://allafrica.com/stories/201108081086.html

(オ)

(カ) Nigeria: Rising Sea Levels AND Drought…at the same time in the same country.- http://allafrica.com/stories/201105060223.html

(キ) What is the Niger Basin Authority?

What is SCIP?

(ク) What is rain fed agriculture? How much of your agriculture is rain fed?

(ケ) What are polders? - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polder

(コ) What is SCIP?



8.) India

(ア) PART IIndia vs. Pakistan/Bangladesh

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indus_Waters_Treaty

http://www.waterpolitics.com/2011/03/25/the-parched-tiger-india-and-pakistan-race-to-secure-priority-water-rights-on-the-indus/

http://www.eoearth.org/article/Aquifer_depletion

http://www.worldsecuritynetwork.com/showArticle3.cfm?article_id=18564&topicID=69

http://www.agriculturetimes.com.pk/news-eng-detail.php?id=59

(イ) PART II – Pollution and Unsustainable Practices

http://www.all-about-india.com/Ganges-River-Pollution.html

http://water.org/projects/india/

http://www.deccanherald.com/content/56673/indias-ground-water-table-dry.html

http://green.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/11/02/rising-seas-and-the-groundwater-equation/



9.) Bangladesh

Bangladesh Water Crisis - http://water.org/2009/07/bangladesh-water-crisis/

Ganges River Pollution - http://www.all-about-india.com/Ganges-River-Pollution.html

Rising Sea Levels http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/asia/bangladesh-in-dread-of-rising-sea-levels-687400.html

Bangladesh’s Height Above Sea Level http://www.google.com.tw/imgres?q=bangladesh+-+rising+sea+levels&um=1&hl=zh-TW&sa=N&tbm=isch&tbnid=Xp3pUBqj7Z9B8M:&imgrefurl=https://confluence.furman.edu:8443/display/Lipscomb/Climate%252BChange%252Band%252BOcean%252BLevels&docid=c5PC6XGHekO7vM&w=450&h=518&ei=HahATrzUOqramAWA0OW4CQ&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=143&vpy=73&dur=927&hovh=241&hovw=209&tx=141&ty=110&page=1&tbnh=145&tbnw=126&start=0&ndsp=18&ved=1t:429,r:0,s:0&biw=1040&bih=732

Bangladesh’s most populated areas http://www.google.com.tw/imgres?q=bangladesh+-+rising+sea+levels&um=1&hl=zh-TW&sa=N&tbm=isch&tbnid=4VBCtO_Z5fCozM:&imgrefurl=http://insideout.wbur.org/documentaries/heatofthemoment/segmentb.asp&docid=HClLRlefS2JKkM&w=364&h=468&ei=HahATrzUOqramAWA0OW4CQ&zoom=1&iact=rc&dur=238&page=1&tbnh=145&tbnw=113&start=0&ndsp=18&ved=1t:429,r:1,s:0&tx=61&ty=54&biw=1040&bih=732

Why are two stroke engines? Do we have them in Taiwan? How do they contribute to Global Climate Change?

How much of Bangladesh do scientists estimate might go underwater if sea levels rise 3 meters?



10.) Pakistan

(ア) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indus_Waters_Treaty

(イ) http://www.waterpolitics.com/2011/03/25/the-parched-tiger-india-and-pakistan-race-to-secure-priority-water-rights-on-the-indus/

(ウ) http://www.eoearth.org/article/Aquifer_depletion

(エ) http://www.worldsecuritynetwork.com/showArticle3.cfm?article_id=18564&topicID=69

(オ) http://www.agriculturetimes.com.pk/news-eng-detail.php?id=59



11.) China

(ア) Aquifer Depletion - http://www.eoearth.org/article/Aquifer_depletion

(イ) China Improving its’ Infrastructure http://asiatoday.com/pressrelease/announcement-regarding-investment-chinas-water-utility-operator-china-water-affairs

(ウ) Damming on the Mekong River - http://www.itt.com/waterbook/Vietnam.asp

(エ) Dams on the Mekong River - http://www.google.com.tw/imgres?q=dams+on+the+Mekong&um=1&hl=zh-TW&sa=N&tbm=isch&tbnid=GftNJt9QXMHWTM:&imgrefurl=http://www.internationalrivers.org/fr/southeast-asia/mekong-regional-initiatives/proposed-location-mekong-river-mainstream-dams%253Fsize%253D_original&docid=CueVMR64TbfN2M&w=460&h=522&ei=I30_TvT3JsSJmQXyp4GTCA&zoom=1&biw=1040&bih=768

(オ) For you to find out: What percentage of people in China has access to clean drinking water?

(カ) For you to find out: Why has there been so much drought in Northern China over the past 10 years?



12.) Switzerland

(ア) Overview of Water issues in Switzerland - http://www.swissworld.org/en/geography/rivers_and_lakes/water_sources/

(イ) Danube River Basin Management - http://www.icpdr.org/icpdr-pages/river_basin_management.htm

(ウ) International Commission for Protection for the Protection of the Rhine http://waterwiki.net/index.php/International_Commission_for_the_Protection_of_the_Rhine

(エ) Nestle Commercial in Arabic - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qEEZrW-C84A

(オ) Forbes 500 Companies in Switzerland http://www.economywatch.com/companies/forbes-list/switzerland.html

(カ) From Nestle’s Website - http://www.nestle.com/Brands/BottledWater/Pages/BottledWaterCSV.aspx

(キ) PS – You should watch the documentary “Tapped,” http://www.disclose.tv/action/viewvideo/52817/Tapped/



13.) Japan

(ア) This is all about some Private Japanese Water Companies. You should check each company out after you read this link - http://www.globalwaterintel.com/archive/4/9/general/japan-flirting-with-psp.html

Japan's environmental situation - http://factsanddetails.com/japan.php?itemid=870&catid=26&subcatid=162

(イ) Japan Helping China Improving its’ Infrastructure http://asiatoday.com/pressrelease/announcement-regarding-investment-chinas-water-utility-operator-china-water-affairs


14.) Vietnam

(イ) UNICEF Overview for Vietnam - http://www.unicef.org/vietnam/wes.html

(ウ) Damming on the Mekong River - http://www.itt.com/waterbook/Vietnam.asp

(エ) Dammin in Laos - http://www.asianewsnet.net/home/news.php?id=12771

(オ) Dams on the Mekong River - http://www.google.com.tw/imgres?q=dams+on+the+Mekong&um=1&hl=zh-TW&sa=N&tbm=isch&tbnid=GftNJt9QXMHWTM:&imgrefurl=http://www.internationalrivers.org/fr/southeast-asia/mekong-regional-initiatives/proposed-location-mekong-river-mainstream-dams%253Fsize%253D_original&docid=CueVMR64TbfN2M&w=460&h=522&ei=I30_TvT3JsSJmQXyp4GTCA&zoom=1&biw=1040&bih=768

(キ) For you to find out: What is the Mekong Water Commission?

(ク) What percentage of Vietnamese people make their living doing “subsistence agriculture” or “fishing?” How many million people is that?



15.) Uzbekistan

(ア) Aral Sea Disaster - http://orexca.com/aral_sea.shtml

(イ) Restoring the Aral Sea - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EAUyddi_5j8

Uzbekistan's Environmental Situation - http://countrystudies.us/uzbekistan/17.htm


16.) WORLDBANK

(ア) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indus_Waters_Treaty - India/Pakistan

(イ) http://web.worldbank.org/external/projects/main?pagePK=64283627&piPK=73230&theSitePK=40941&menuPK=228424&Projectid=P001947Niger

(ウ) http://web.worldbank.org/external/projects/main?Projectid=P000490&theSitePK=40941&piPK=64302789&pagePK=64330676&menuPK=64282137&Type=Implementation – Lake Chad – Niger

(エ) http://green.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/11/02/rising-seas-and-the-groundwater-equation/ - Depletion of Aquifers leads to Rising Sea Levels

(オ) Bechtel Corporation (San Fransisco) vs. The Government of Bolivia and more on Iraq. Make sure you read all of them. All of these are World Bank and IMF Projects. http://www.bibliotecapleyades.net/sociopolitica/sociopol_globalization38.htm

(カ) The Cochobamba Water Wars of 2000 - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xw5Fon_EjGw&feature=related

j.) Why would a private corporation (like Nestle) or a state run corporation (such as China Water Affairs Overview) claims ownership of water? What will they do with it?

k.) What happens when people dispute a corporation’s claims?


While you do your research this weekend, you should be thinking!

Think...what would be some ways that we could fix these problems?

When you have an idea...think...how much will this solution cost.

Finally, ...think...who will pay for our solution and how will we make it happen.


Here is one idea. Check out this link. Would this help us fix the problem? Come up with some other concrete ideas that will help your country.

http://cascadedesigns.com/msr


加油


老師

No comments:

Post a Comment